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President Trump taps federal law enforcement agencies to police Washington, D.C.

Capitol Police are among the law enforcement agencies tapped by President Donald Trump on August 7 to increase federal law enforcement presence in Washington DC.
JIM WATSON
/
AFP via Getty Images
Capitol Police are among the law enforcement agencies tapped by President Donald Trump on August 7 to increase federal law enforcement presence in Washington DC.

Updated August 9, 2025 at 7:18 AM PDT

President Donald Trump is directing federal law enforcement agencies to increase the police presence in Washington, D.C., after a former staffer in the Trump administration was injured Sunday in an attempted carjacking.

The surge in federal policing in the city began just after midnight on Friday morning and is expected to last seven days, with the option to extend enforcement "as needed", according to a White House official who was granted anonymity to explain the details of the plan. Trump has criticized Washington, D.C., for years, including repeated calls for the federal government to take control of the city.

Trump announced plans for a Monday press event in a post on his social media site, Truth Social.

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said in a statement released Friday that the move is intended to protect the city from violent crime.

"President Trump has directed an increased presence of federal law enforcement to protect innocent citizens," Leavitt wrote. "There will be no safe harbor for violent criminals in D.C. President Trump is committed to making our Nation's capital safer for its residents, lawmakers, and visitors from all around the world."

According to the White House official who spoke anonymously, the policing initiative will be led by the U.S. Park Police, with cooperation from more than a dozen other federal law enforcement agencies, including the U.S. Capitol Police, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, and the U.S. Marshals Service, among others.

Some federal agencies, like the U.S. Park Police and the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives have shared photos on social media of activity in the district. Residents and local officials interviewed Friday by NPR said they have not yet seen a notable increase in police presence. The D.C. National Guard also told NPR in a statement that it had not been activated.

Trump took to social media earlier this week saying crime in the district is "out of control" and repeated his threats to exert federal control of local government.

"If D.C. doesn't get its act together, and quickly, we will have no choice but to take Federal control of the City, and run this City how it should be run, and put criminals on notice that they're not going to get away with it anymore. Perhaps it should have been done a long time ago, then this incredible young man, and so many others, would not have had to go through the horrors of Violent Crime. If this continues, I am going to exert my powers, and FEDERALIZE this City," Trump wrote.

Like much of the country, D.C. saw a surge in crime following the COVID-19 pandemic. The district specifically saw an uptick in violent crime through 2023, making the city one of the deadliest in the country.

However, Washington, D.C., has seen a decline in violent crime since then. In 2024, local lawmakers there passed a far-reaching bill aimed at improving public safety. Violent crime in the city hit a 30-year low last year, according to the Justice Department.

That decline is in line with a nationwide trend of significant decreases in violent crime.

In Washington, motor vehicle theft in the district is at the same level it was at this time last year, according to preliminary data released this week by the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD), but from 2023 to 2024, car thefts fell by 25%.

Homicides in the district are down by more than 10% compared to last year, sex abuse is down by nearly 50% and robbery by almost 30%, according to the city's data.

The nation's capital has occupied a unique position in terms of its relationship to the federal government, long before Trump set his sights on addressing crime there. The district's national guard, for instance, is under federal control, not local. And the district is home to many federal police agencies which answer directly to the federal government.

Its local police force, the MPD, reports to the mayor and city council, but it can be taken over by the federal government for 48 hours if the president deems there to be "special conditions of an emergency nature." After those two days, the president must notify Congress in order to maintain control of the police for a longer period of time.

Rachel Treisman, Marisa Peñaloza and Luke Garrett contributed to this report.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Meg Anderson is an editor on NPR's Investigations team, where she shapes the team's groundbreaking work for radio, digital and social platforms. She served as a producer on the Peabody Award-winning series Lost Mothers, which investigated the high rate of maternal mortality in the United States. She also does her own original reporting for the team, including the series Heat and Health in American Cities, which won multiple awards, and the story of a COVID-19 outbreak in a Black community and the systemic factors at play. She also completed a fellowship as a local reporter for WAMU, the public radio station for Washington, D.C. Before joining the Investigations team, she worked on NPR's politics desk, education desk and on Morning Edition. Her roots are in the Midwest, where she graduated with a Master's degree from Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism.
Danielle Kurtzleben is a political correspondent assigned to NPR's Washington Desk. She appears on NPR shows, writes for the web, and is a regular on The NPR Politics Podcast. She is covering the 2020 presidential election, with particular focuses on on economic policy and gender politics.